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濟南停車棚:塔樓底部的施工技術(shù)方案!

來源:http://jyxingyu.com/ 日期:2025-10-21 發(fā)布人:

  1.1.1.概述塔樓底部雨棚屬于大型鋼結(jié)構(gòu)雨棚,外部包玻璃,內(nèi)部吊頂部分為不銹鋼管格柵??偣舶齻€雨棚,分別位于塔樓的北、南、西側(cè),的雨棚長度約37.85米,由框架玻璃系統(tǒng)配不銹鋼包鋁圓管裝飾線條、鋁板系統(tǒng)組成與塔樓主體單元幕墻系統(tǒng)相呼應(yīng),雨棚二次鋼結(jié)構(gòu)由我司完成。底層吊頂由不銹鋼格柵與鋼結(jié)構(gòu)包鋁板組成。其中北、南側(cè)雨棚為落地式。塔樓底部雨棚平面位置示意圖(粉色部分)塔樓底部南側(cè)雨棚整體效果圖塔樓底部南側(cè)雨棚底部效果圖塔樓底部雨棚整體安裝可靠,造型獨特,具有現(xiàn)代的美感,與塔樓整體的裝飾效果遙相呼應(yīng)。雨棚向外傾斜,以便排水,并設(shè)有排水溝系統(tǒng),對此我司采用滿堂腳手架進行該雨棚的安裝,采用汽車吊進行二次鋼件的垂直運輸及定位。雨棚施工措施示意圖下面詳細介紹在施工工藝及施工質(zhì)量保證方面將做出切實可行的方案。并就具體的施工方案闡述如下:057c5f84-ed06-40c0-8dde-04c6ddf0b5cf

  1.1.1. Overview: The bottom canopy of the tower belongs to a large steel structure canopy, which is covered with glass on the outside and has a stainless steel pipe grille as the internal ceiling. There are a total of three canopies, located on the north, south, and west sides of the tower. The largest canopy is approximately 37.85 meters long and consists of a frame glass system with stainless steel wrapped aluminum circular pipe decorative lines and an aluminum panel system that corresponds to the main unit curtain wall system of the tower. The secondary steel structure of the canopy is completed by our company. The bottom ceiling is composed of stainless steel grating and steel structure wrapped with aluminum plate. The north and south canopies are floor standing. Schematic diagram of the location of the rain shelter at the bottom of the tower (pink part) Overall rendering of the rain shelter on the south side of the tower bottom Overall rendering of the rain shelter on the south side of the tower bottom Overall installation of the rain shelter at the bottom of the tower is reliable, with a unique shape and modern beauty, echoing the overall decorative effect of the tower. The canopy slopes outward for drainage and is equipped with a drainage ditch system. Our company uses a full scaffold for the installation of the canopy and a truck crane for the vertical transportation and positioning of secondary steel components. The schematic diagram of the construction measures for the canopy below provides a detailed introduction to the practical and feasible plans that will be made in terms of construction technology and quality assurance. And the specific construction plan is explained as follows:

  1.1.2.施工工藝流程控制線測設(shè)→鋼結(jié)構(gòu)檢查→現(xiàn)場人員和設(shè)施準備→雨棚鋼骨架結(jié)構(gòu)誤差測量→玻璃安裝→不銹鋼板、鋁板安裝→注膠→不銹鋼管安裝→驗收

  1.1.2. Construction process control line measurement → Steel structure inspection → On site personnel and facility preparation → Error measurement of canopy steel skeleton structure → Glass installation → Installation of stainless steel plates and aluminum plates → Glue injection → Installation of stainless steel pipes → Acceptance

  1.1.3.具體的施工方法1.1.3.1.控制線測設(shè)

  1.1.3. Specific construction methods 1.1.3.1. Control line measurement and setting

  (1)、與總承包單位確定好基準線和水準點,再用經(jīng)緯儀放出控制線以及拐角控制線。

  (1) Firstly, determine the baseline and benchmark with the general contracting unit, and then use a theodolite to set out the control line and corner control line.

  (2)、將土建單位提供的基準中心線、水平線進行復(fù)測,無誤后放鋼線,定出幕墻安裝基準線。為保證不受其它因素影響,放完線后,用全站儀檢測,調(diào)準。

  (2) Re measure the reference center line and horizontal line provided by the civil engineering unit, and after confirming their accuracy, lay out the steel line to determine the installation reference line for the curtain wall. To ensure that it is not affected by other factors, after laying out the line, use a total station to detect and adjust it accurately.

 ?。?)、由于本工程雨棚安裝時搭設(shè)滿堂腳手架進行施工,根據(jù)施工圖投測出地面定測點,再搭設(shè)腳手架,然后依據(jù)地面定測點,使用激光垂準儀和采用拉線法將地面定測點投測到腳手架搭設(shè)平臺,確定鋼構(gòu)件安裝位置。

  (3) Due to the installation of the rain shelter in this project, a full scaffold was set up for construction. Based on the construction drawings, the ground measurement points were measured, and then the scaffold was erected. Then, according to the ground measurement points, a laser plumb line and a wire drawing method were used to project the ground measurement points onto the scaffold erection platform to determine the installation position of the steel components.

 ?。?)、測設(shè)出的控制點,用紅漆標示,并加以保護。測設(shè)出的水平控制點,應(yīng)設(shè)置在性的結(jié)構(gòu)上,用紅漆清楚注明標高。

  (4) The control points set up shall be marked with red paint and protected. The horizontal control points established through measurement should be set on permanent structures, and the elevation should be clearly marked with red paint.

  1.1.3.2.鋼結(jié)構(gòu)檢查

  1.1.3.2. Steel structure inspection

 ?。?)、經(jīng)過測量放樣得到幕墻結(jié)構(gòu)實際的確切位置后,應(yīng)該根據(jù)鋼結(jié)構(gòu)支撐布置圖,校準鋼構(gòu)件的位置。

  (1) After measuring and laying out the actual position of the curtain wall structure, the position of the steel components should be calibrated according to the steel structure support layout plan.

  (2)、如果結(jié)構(gòu)尺寸有偏離,須進行重新處理的,通知有關(guān)方可進行結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整,直達到幕墻要求的精度。

  (2) If there is a deviation in the structural dimensions that requires reprocessing, notify the relevant parties to make structural adjustments until the required accuracy of the curtain wall is achieved.

  1.1.3.3.搭設(shè)滿堂腳手架在雨棚底部搭設(shè)滿堂腳手架。

  1.1.3.3. Set up full scaffolding at the bottom of the canopy.

  1.1.3.4.構(gòu)件加工圖設(shè)計依據(jù)施工圖紙資料,結(jié)合結(jié)構(gòu)檢查和測量放樣的數(shù)據(jù),進行雨棚加工圖構(gòu)件加工圖設(shè)計。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括但不限于《雨棚鋼結(jié)構(gòu)件加工圖》、《雨棚玻璃加工圖》、《雨棚裝飾鋁板加工圖》、《雨棚角碼加工圖》、《雨棚焊接工藝圖》、《雨棚輔材加工及提料單》等等。

  1.1.3.4. The design of component processing drawings is based on construction drawing data, combined with structural inspection and measurement layout data, to carry out the design of canopy processing drawings and component processing drawings. The content should include but not limited to "Processing Drawing of Rainshed Steel Structure Components", "Processing Drawing of Rainshed Glass", "Processing Drawing of Rainshed Decorative Aluminum Plate", "Processing Drawing of Rainshed Corner Code", "Welding Process Drawing of Rainshed", "Processing and Material Supply List of Rainshed Auxiliary Materials", etc.

  1.1.3.5.構(gòu)件加工及組裝構(gòu)件加工是生產(chǎn)部門嚴格按照生產(chǎn)加工操作程序進行的。操作程序是指生產(chǎn)部從接受任務(wù)到成品現(xiàn)場全過程的生產(chǎn)活動和控制手段??煞譃橐韵聨讉€階段:

  1.1.3.5. Component processing and assembly component processing are strictly carried out by the production department in accordance with the production processing operation procedures. Operating procedures refer to the production activities and control measures of the production department throughout the entire process from receiving tasks to producing finished products on site. It can be divided into the following stages:

 ?。?)、接受任務(wù)和下達任務(wù)項目管理中心將加工圖分類送工廠相應(yīng)的車間,制定生產(chǎn)加工計劃,將相關(guān)任務(wù)計劃下達到各加工車間。

  (1) The project management center will classify and send the processing drawings to the corresponding workshops in the factory, formulate production and processing plans, and issue relevant task plans to each processing workshop.

 ?。?)、工藝編制和工時定額根據(jù)加工圖紙,編制各種加工零件的工藝卡片,同時,定額員根據(jù)工藝卡制定工時定額。

  (2) According to the processing drawings, process cards for various processed parts are prepared for process planning and time quotas. At the same time, the quota officer formulates time quotas based on the process cards.

 ?。?)、車間加工車間技術(shù)工人按工藝卡、圖紙技術(shù)要求、質(zhì)量等級進行機械加工。

  (3) Workshop technicians carry out mechanical processing according to process cards, drawing technical requirements, and quality levels.

 ?。?)、質(zhì)量檢驗在生產(chǎn)的全過程中始終貫穿著質(zhì)量檢驗,包括自檢、抽檢的執(zhí)行。

  (4) Quality inspection runs through the entire production process, including self inspection and sampling.

  (5)、包裝、運輸現(xiàn)場完成現(xiàn)場所需要的合格半成品和成品后,即可按照不同的包裝要求對不同產(chǎn)品進行包裝,并按一定的方法裝車運現(xiàn)場。

  (5) After packaging and transporting the qualified semi-finished and finished products required on site, different products can be packaged according to different packaging requirements and loaded onto trucks according to certain methods for transportation to the site.

  1.1.3.6.現(xiàn)場施工人員和施工設(shè)施準備

  1.1.3.6. Preparation of on-site construction personnel and construction facilities

 ?。?)、施工人員安排我司將組織雨棚施工隊進行施工,人員配置,施工隊長1人,汽車吊司機1人,雨棚施工隊員15人(含檢測員、信號員、電焊工、機械工、電工和小工等雨棚安裝所需的各類工種),預(yù)計30個工作日即可完成1個雨棚施工。

  (1) Our company will organize a professional canopy construction team to carry out the construction. The team will consist of one construction team leader, one truck crane driver, and 15 professional canopy construction team members (including inspectors, signalers, welders, mechanics, electricians, and laborers). It is expected that one canopy construction can be completed in 30 working days.

 ?。?)、施工設(shè)施準備采用汽車吊對較大鋼結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件的進行吊裝,用手動葫蘆輔助吊裝。另應(yīng)準備電焊機、打磨機3臺、手電鉆、注膠槍、測量放線設(shè)備、油漆等各種雨棚施工隊常用的小型施工設(shè)備及輔助材料等,均應(yīng)在施工前準備到位。

  (2) The construction facilities are prepared to use a truck crane to lift larger steel structural components, with manual hoists assisting in the lifting process. In addition, various small construction equipment and auxiliary materials commonly used by the canopy construction team, such as welding machines, polishing machines, hand drills, glue guns, measuring and laying out equipment, paint, etc., should be prepared in place before construction.

  1.1.3.7.雨棚鋼骨架安裝

  1.1.3.7. Installation of canopy steel frame

 ?。?)待全部材料進場且檢驗合格,現(xiàn)場施工人員和施工設(shè)施準備妥當,即可進行雨棚鋼骨架構(gòu)件安裝,雨棚安裝的主要技術(shù)依據(jù)為《依據(jù)測量放樣數(shù)據(jù)》、《施工圖》、《雨棚加工圖》、《雨棚安裝現(xiàn)場技術(shù)及交底》等。

  (1) After all materials have entered the site and passed the inspection, and the on-site construction personnel and facilities are ready, the installation of the steel frame components for the canopy can be carried out. The main technical basis for canopy installation is "Based on Measurement and Layout Data", "Construction Drawings", "Canopy Processing Drawings", "Canopy Installation Site Technical and Safety Disclosure", etc.

 ?。?)用汽車吊吊起鋼通,將雨棚鋼結(jié)構(gòu)高度調(diào)整確定后,即可進行鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的焊接。根據(jù)定位線確定鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的標高,先焊接主龍骨鋼通,再焊接橫向次龍骨鋼通,進行邊部造型處的鋼結(jié)構(gòu)。

  (2) Lift the steel pipe with a car crane, adjust the height of the canopy steel structure to determine, and then proceed with welding the steel structure. Determine the elevation of the steel structure based on the positioning line, first weld the main keel steel through, then weld the horizontal secondary keel steel through, and finally proceed with the steel structure at the edge shaping.

  1.1.3.8.雨棚鋼骨架結(jié)構(gòu)誤差測量和隱蔽驗收完成雨棚鋼骨架安裝后,填寫《隱蔽驗收單》附《雨棚鋼骨架結(jié)構(gòu)檢查表》報監(jiān)理單位驗收。

  1.1.3.8. Error measurement and concealed acceptance of canopy steel frame structure. After the installation of canopy steel frame is completed, fill out the "Concealed Acceptance Form" and attach the "Canopy Steel Frame Structure Inspection Form" to report to the supervision unit for acceptance.

  1.1.3.9.面板安裝待鋼骨架安裝驗收完畢后,采用汽車吊及電動吸盤進行玻璃面板的吊裝,利用滿堂腳手架安裝玻璃。

  1.1.3.9. After the installation and acceptance of the steel frame, the glass panel will be lifted using a truck crane and electric suction cup, and the glass will be installed using a full scaffold.

  (1)、在龍骨上重新彈設(shè)玻璃安裝中心定位線,所彈墨線幾何尺寸應(yīng)符合要求,墨線必須清晰。

  (1) Re mark the glass installation center positioning line on the keel, and the geometric dimensions of the marked ink line should meet the requirements. The ink line must be clear.

 ?。?)、依據(jù)《雨棚玻璃編號圖》,確定每塊玻璃在雨棚上的位置,安裝前位控制線,因雨棚鋼結(jié)構(gòu)總有一些不平整,玻璃支撐點處需進行調(diào)整墊平。

  (2) According to the "Rainshed Glass Number Diagram", determine the position of each glass on the canopy and install the front control line. Due to the unevenness of the canopy steel structure, the glass support points need to be adjusted and leveled.

  1.1.3.10.雨棚吊頂安裝待注膠等防水密封措施施工完畢,采用滿堂腳手架進行不銹鋼格柵的安裝。雨棚不銹鋼格柵吊頂安裝示意圖

  1.1.3.10. After the installation of waterproof sealing measures such as glue injection for the canopy ceiling is completed, the stainless steel grating will be installed using a full scaffold. Installation diagram of stainless steel grille ceiling for canopy

  1.1.3.11.安裝完成全部安裝完成后,進行清潔處理,并做好成品保護標識,防止損壞。

  1.1.3.11. After the installation is completed, clean it thoroughly and label the finished product to prevent damage.

  1.1.1.概述塔樓底部雨棚屬于大型鋼結(jié)構(gòu)雨棚,外部包玻璃,內(nèi)部吊頂部分為不銹鋼管格柵??偣舶齻€雨棚,分別位于塔樓的北、南、西側(cè),的雨棚長度約37.85米,由框架玻璃系統(tǒng)配不銹鋼包鋁圓管裝飾線條、鋁板系統(tǒng)組成與塔樓主體單元幕墻系統(tǒng)相呼應(yīng),雨棚二次鋼結(jié)構(gòu)由我司完成。底層吊頂由不銹鋼格柵與鋼結(jié)構(gòu)包鋁板組成。其中北、南側(cè)雨棚為落地式。塔樓底部雨棚平面位置示意圖(粉色部分)塔樓底部南側(cè)雨棚整體效果圖塔樓底部南側(cè)雨棚底部效果圖塔樓底部雨棚整體安裝可靠,造型獨特,具有現(xiàn)代的美感,與塔樓整體的裝飾效果遙相呼應(yīng)。雨棚向外傾斜,以便排水,并設(shè)有排水溝系統(tǒng),對此我司采用滿堂腳手架進行該雨棚的安裝,采用汽車吊進行二次鋼件的垂直運輸及定位。雨棚施工措施示意圖下面詳細介紹在施工工藝及施工質(zhì)量保證方面將做出切實可行的方案。并就具體的施工方案闡述如下:

  1.1.1. Overview: The bottom canopy of the tower belongs to a large steel structure canopy, which is covered with glass on the outside and has a stainless steel pipe grille as the internal ceiling. There are a total of three canopies, located on the north, south, and west sides of the tower. The largest canopy is approximately 37.85 meters long and consists of a frame glass system with stainless steel wrapped aluminum circular pipe decorative lines and an aluminum panel system that corresponds to the main unit curtain wall system of the tower. The secondary steel structure of the canopy is completed by our company. The bottom ceiling is composed of stainless steel grating and steel structure wrapped with aluminum plate. The north and south canopies are floor standing. Schematic diagram of the location of the rain shelter at the bottom of the tower (pink part) Overall rendering of the rain shelter on the south side of the tower bottom Overall rendering of the rain shelter on the south side of the tower bottom Overall installation of the rain shelter at the bottom of the tower is reliable, with a unique shape and modern beauty, echoing the overall decorative effect of the tower. The canopy slopes outward for drainage and is equipped with a drainage ditch system. Our company uses a full scaffold for the installation of the canopy and a truck crane for the vertical transportation and positioning of secondary steel components. The schematic diagram of the construction measures for the canopy below provides a detailed introduction to the practical and feasible plans that will be made in terms of construction technology and quality assurance. And the specific construction plan is explained as follows:

  1.1.2.施工工藝流程控制線測設(shè)→鋼結(jié)構(gòu)檢查→現(xiàn)場人員和設(shè)施準備→雨棚鋼骨架結(jié)構(gòu)誤差測量→玻璃安裝→不銹鋼板、鋁板安裝→注膠→不銹鋼管安裝→驗收

  1.1.2. Construction process control line measurement → Steel structure inspection → On site personnel and facility preparation → Error measurement of canopy steel skeleton structure → Glass installation → Installation of stainless steel plates and aluminum plates → Glue injection → Installation of stainless steel pipes → Acceptance

  1.1.3.具體的施工方法1.1.3.1.控制線測設(shè)

  1.1.3. Specific construction methods 1.1.3.1. Control line measurement and setting

 ?。?)、與總承包單位確定好基準線和水準點,再用經(jīng)緯儀放出控制線以及拐角控制線。

  (1) Firstly, determine the baseline and benchmark with the general contracting unit, and then use a theodolite to set out the control line and corner control line.

 ?。?)、將土建單位提供的基準中心線、水平線進行復(fù)測,無誤后放鋼線,定出幕墻安裝基準線。為保證不受其它因素影響,放完線后,用全站儀檢測,調(diào)準。

  (2) Re measure the reference center line and horizontal line provided by the civil engineering unit, and after confirming their accuracy, lay out the steel line to determine the installation reference line for the curtain wall. To ensure that it is not affected by other factors, after laying out the line, use a total station to detect and adjust it accurately.

  (3)、由于本工程雨棚安裝時搭設(shè)滿堂腳手架進行施工,根據(jù)施工圖投測出地面定測點,再搭設(shè)腳手架,然后依據(jù)地面定測點,使用激光垂準儀和采用拉線法將地面定測點投測到腳手架搭設(shè)平臺,確定鋼構(gòu)件安裝位置。

  (3) Due to the installation of the rain shelter in this project, a full scaffold was set up for construction. Based on the construction drawings, the ground measurement points were measured, and then the scaffold was erected. Then, according to the ground measurement points, a laser plumb line and a wire drawing method were used to project the ground measurement points onto the scaffold erection platform to determine the installation position of the steel components.

 ?。?)、測設(shè)出的控制點,用紅漆標示,并加以保護。測設(shè)出的水平控制點,應(yīng)設(shè)置在性的結(jié)構(gòu)上,用紅漆清楚注明標高。

  (4) The control points set up shall be marked with red paint and protected. The horizontal control points established through measurement should be set on permanent structures, and the elevation should be clearly marked with red paint.

  1.1.3.2.鋼結(jié)構(gòu)檢查

  1.1.3.2. Steel structure inspection

 ?。?)、經(jīng)過測量放樣得到幕墻結(jié)構(gòu)實際的確切位置后,應(yīng)該根據(jù)鋼結(jié)構(gòu)支撐布置圖,校準鋼構(gòu)件的位置。

  (1) After measuring and laying out the actual position of the curtain wall structure, the position of the steel components should be calibrated according to the steel structure support layout plan.

 ?。?)、如果結(jié)構(gòu)尺寸有偏離,須進行重新處理的,通知有關(guān)方可進行結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整,直達到幕墻要求的精度。

  (2) If there is a deviation in the structural dimensions that requires reprocessing, notify the relevant parties to make structural adjustments until the required accuracy of the curtain wall is achieved.

  1.1.3.3.搭設(shè)滿堂腳手架在雨棚底部搭設(shè)滿堂腳手架。

  1.1.3.3. Set up full scaffolding at the bottom of the canopy.

  1.1.3.4.構(gòu)件加工圖設(shè)計依據(jù)施工圖紙資料,結(jié)合結(jié)構(gòu)檢查和測量放樣的數(shù)據(jù),進行雨棚加工圖構(gòu)件加工圖設(shè)計。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括但不限于《雨棚鋼結(jié)構(gòu)件加工圖》、《雨棚玻璃加工圖》、《雨棚裝飾鋁板加工圖》、《雨棚角碼加工圖》、《雨棚焊接工藝圖》、《雨棚輔材加工及提料單》等等。

  1.1.3.4. The design of component processing drawings is based on construction drawing data, combined with structural inspection and measurement layout data, to carry out the design of canopy processing drawings and component processing drawings. The content should include but not limited to "Processing Drawing of Rainshed Steel Structure Components", "Processing Drawing of Rainshed Glass", "Processing Drawing of Rainshed Decorative Aluminum Plate", "Processing Drawing of Rainshed Corner Code", "Welding Process Drawing of Rainshed", "Processing and Material Supply List of Rainshed Auxiliary Materials", etc.

  1.1.3.5.構(gòu)件加工及組裝構(gòu)件加工是生產(chǎn)部門嚴格按照生產(chǎn)加工操作程序進行的。操作程序是指生產(chǎn)部從接受任務(wù)到成品現(xiàn)場全過程的生產(chǎn)活動和控制手段??煞譃橐韵聨讉€階段:

  1.1.3.5. Component processing and assembly component processing are strictly carried out by the production department in accordance with the production processing operation procedures. Operating procedures refer to the production activities and control measures of the production department throughout the entire process from receiving tasks to producing finished products on site. It can be divided into the following stages:

  (1)、接受任務(wù)和下達任務(wù)項目管理中心將加工圖分類送工廠相應(yīng)的車間,制定生產(chǎn)加工計劃,將相關(guān)任務(wù)計劃下達到各加工車間。

  (1) The project management center will classify and send the processing drawings to the corresponding workshops in the factory, formulate production and processing plans, and issue relevant task plans to each processing workshop.

 ?。?)、工藝編制和工時定額根據(jù)加工圖紙,編制各種加工零件的工藝卡片,同時,定額員根據(jù)工藝卡制定工時定額。

  (2) According to the processing drawings, process cards for various processed parts are prepared for process planning and time quotas. At the same time, the quota officer formulates time quotas based on the process cards.

  (3)、車間加工車間技術(shù)工人按工藝卡、圖紙技術(shù)要求、質(zhì)量等級進行機械加工。

  (3) Workshop technicians carry out mechanical processing according to process cards, drawing technical requirements, and quality levels.

 ?。?)、質(zhì)量檢驗在生產(chǎn)的全過程中始終貫穿著質(zhì)量檢驗,包括自檢、抽檢的執(zhí)行。

  (4) Quality inspection runs through the entire production process, including self inspection and sampling.

  (5)、包裝、運輸現(xiàn)場完成現(xiàn)場所需要的合格半成品和成品后,即可按照不同的包裝要求對不同產(chǎn)品進行包裝,并按一定的方法裝車運現(xiàn)場。

  (5) After packaging and transporting the qualified semi-finished and finished products required on site, different products can be packaged according to different packaging requirements and loaded onto trucks according to certain methods for transportation to the site.

  1.1.3.6.現(xiàn)場施工人員和施工設(shè)施準備

  1.1.3.6. Preparation of on-site construction personnel and construction facilities

  (1)、施工人員安排我司將組織雨棚施工隊進行施工,人員配置,施工隊長1人,汽車吊司機1人,雨棚施工隊員15人(含檢測員、信號員、電焊工、機械工、電工和小工等雨棚安裝所需的各類工種),預(yù)計30個工作日即可完成1個雨棚施工。

  (1) Our company will organize a professional canopy construction team to carry out the construction. The team will consist of one construction team leader, one truck crane driver, and 15 professional canopy construction team members (including inspectors, signalers, welders, mechanics, electricians, and laborers). It is expected that one canopy construction can be completed in 30 working days.

 ?。?)、施工設(shè)施準備采用汽車吊對較大鋼結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件的進行吊裝,用手動葫蘆輔助吊裝。另應(yīng)準備電焊機、打磨機3臺、手電鉆、注膠槍、測量放線設(shè)備、油漆等各種雨棚施工隊常用的小型施工設(shè)備及輔助材料等,均應(yīng)在施工前準備到位。

  (2) The construction facilities are prepared to use a truck crane to lift larger steel structural components, with manual hoists assisting in the lifting process. In addition, various small construction equipment and auxiliary materials commonly used by the canopy construction team, such as welding machines, polishing machines, hand drills, glue guns, measuring and laying out equipment, paint, etc., should be prepared in place before construction.

  1.1.3.7.雨棚鋼骨架安裝

  1.1.3.7. Installation of canopy steel frame

  (1)待全部材料進場且檢驗合格,現(xiàn)場施工人員和施工設(shè)施準備妥當,即可進行雨棚鋼骨架構(gòu)件安裝,雨棚安裝的主要技術(shù)依據(jù)為《依據(jù)測量放樣數(shù)據(jù)》、《施工圖》、《雨棚加工圖》、《雨棚安裝現(xiàn)場技術(shù)及交底》等。

  (1) After all materials have entered the site and passed the inspection, and the on-site construction personnel and facilities are ready, the installation of the steel frame components for the canopy can be carried out. The main technical basis for canopy installation is "Based on Measurement and Layout Data", "Construction Drawings", "Canopy Processing Drawings", "Canopy Installation Site Technical and Safety Disclosure", etc.

 ?。?)用汽車吊吊起鋼通,將雨棚鋼結(jié)構(gòu)高度調(diào)整確定后,即可進行鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的焊接。根據(jù)定位線確定鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的標高,先焊接主龍骨鋼通,再焊接橫向次龍骨鋼通,進行邊部造型處的鋼結(jié)構(gòu)。

  (2) Lift the steel pipe with a car crane, adjust the height of the canopy steel structure to determine, and then proceed with welding the steel structure. Determine the elevation of the steel structure based on the positioning line, first weld the main keel steel through, then weld the horizontal secondary keel steel through, and finally proceed with the steel structure at the edge shaping.

  1.1.3.8.雨棚鋼骨架結(jié)構(gòu)誤差測量和隱蔽驗收完成雨棚鋼骨架安裝后,填寫《隱蔽驗收單》附《雨棚鋼骨架結(jié)構(gòu)檢查表》報監(jiān)理單位驗收。

  1.1.3.8. Error measurement and concealed acceptance of canopy steel frame structure. After the installation of canopy steel frame is completed, fill out the "Concealed Acceptance Form" and attach the "Canopy Steel Frame Structure Inspection Form" to report to the supervision unit for acceptance.

  1.1.3.9.面板安裝待鋼骨架安裝驗收完畢后,采用汽車吊及電動吸盤進行玻璃面板的吊裝,利用滿堂腳手架安裝玻璃。

  1.1.3.9. After the installation and acceptance of the steel frame, the glass panel will be lifted using a truck crane and electric suction cup, and the glass will be installed using a full scaffold.

 ?。?)、在龍骨上重新彈設(shè)玻璃安裝中心定位線,所彈墨線幾何尺寸應(yīng)符合要求,墨線必須清晰。

  (1) Re mark the glass installation center positioning line on the keel, and the geometric dimensions of the marked ink line should meet the requirements. The ink line must be clear.

 ?。?)、依據(jù)《雨棚玻璃編號圖》,確定每塊玻璃在雨棚上的位置,安裝前位控制線,因雨棚鋼結(jié)構(gòu)總有一些不平整,玻璃支撐點處需進行調(diào)整墊平。

  (2) According to the "Rainshed Glass Number Diagram", determine the position of each glass on the canopy and install the front control line. Due to the unevenness of the canopy steel structure, the glass support points need to be adjusted and leveled.

  1.1.3.10.雨棚吊頂安裝待注膠等防水密封措施施工完畢,采用滿堂腳手架進行不銹鋼格柵的安裝。雨棚不銹鋼格柵吊頂安裝示意圖

  1.1.3.10. After the installation of waterproof sealing measures such as glue injection for the canopy ceiling is completed, the stainless steel grating will be installed using a full scaffold. Installation diagram of stainless steel grille ceiling for canopy

  1.1.3.11.安裝完成全部安裝完成后,進行清潔處理,并做好成品保護標識,防止損壞。

  1.1.3.11. After the installation is completed, clean it thoroughly and label the finished product to prevent damage.

  本文由 濟南停車棚  友情奉獻.更多有關(guān)的知識請點擊  http://jyxingyu.com/   真誠的態(tài)度.為您提供為的服務(wù).更多有關(guān)的知識我們將會陸續(xù)向大家奉獻.敬請期待.

  This article is a friendly contribution from Jinan Parking Shed For more related knowledge, please click http://jyxingyu.com/ Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.

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